Darkly blued steel and high quality machining. All photos that are not credited are property of this Many of the New England Westinghouse and Remington MosinNagants were sold to private citizens in the United States before World War II through the office of the Director of Civilian Marksmanship, the predecessor to the federal government's current Civilian Marksmanship Program. their photos. Raatteen Portti nyttely 3.jpg. The above mentioned factory emblemswere used on rifles and carbines in the 1930's and 1940's, they were adopted in 1928when both factories changed their emblems, comparedwith their earlier ones. Izhevsk black powder test markings arebigger, Tula markings are much smaller. Red army World War II rifles.JPG. A cylindrical receiver, replacing the octagonal receiver (commonly called "hex", but actually having five octagonal top flats and a round bottom rather than three octagonal bottom flats. It shows the ID of each marking (how it was marked in the parts drawings) and a sample of how the marking should look. In spite of its age, it has been used in various conflicts around the world up to the present day. Arms (www.empirearms.com). ); Now more details about these markings groups. The font of the production year stamp was also different in different years. The Mosin uses interchangeable bolt heads like the LeeEnfield. I have 3 Mosins (M1890, Dragoon & M1944 Polish carbine) as well as a Finnish M1939 the 'King of the heap ' as far as accuracy and build quality are . Romania, China, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Serbia, Spain, 1941 -- This is placed here as an example of the date 1941 as stamped by Finland. Markings and stamps differ and are in in different places. - ISBN 5-02-016406-2, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Chtellerault, SIG (Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft), People's Movement for the Liberation of Azawad, "The Rifles of the Eight Nation Alliance", "Men And Guns Of The 1900 China Relief Expedition", "A Brief Overview of the Mosin Nagant Rifle", "Simo Hyh, "White Death", Sniped Over 542 Soviet Soldiers In WWII", "Conscripts sent to fight by pro-Russia Donbas get little training, old rifles, poor supplies", "The Finnish Civil Guards rifle-model of 1924", "The Finnish Issue of the Mosin Nagant Model 91/30 (1891/1930) Rifle", "The Finnish Mosin Nagant Model 28/76 Marksmanship Rifle", "How to Install a Scope on a 1891/30 Mosin Nagant by Removing Rear Sight for 52 Dollars", "Mosin Nagant 91/30 Scope Mount Picatinny Weaver Rail", "Howling Raven Mosin Nagant Muzzle Brake Review", "The Chinese Type 53 Mosin Nagant Carbine", "Dangerous Supply: Small Arms and Conflict in the Republic of Georgia", "The Albanian Sniper Squad in Syria and their Weapons", "Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia", "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 21", "The Estonian Use Of The Mosin Nagant Line Of Rifles/Carbines", "Ethiopian military rifle cartridges: Part 2: from Mauser to Kalashnikov", "The military rifle cartridges of Guatemala", "The military rifle cartridges of Honduras from Cortez to zelaya. Izhevsk Model 1907 Rifle: M1907/Carbine - One of the rarest Mosin's made. So far noneof the documents about their designation have been found. The rifling of the Mosin barrel is right turning (clockwise looking down the rifle) 4-groove with a twist of 1:9.5" or 1:10". Notably, Russia has issued the rifle to conscripts from both occupied regions of the Donbas, and to conscripted Russian civilians as part of Vladimir Putin's wider general mobilization during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[25]. The Mosin rifle was first tested in combat in 1893, during clashes between Russian and Afghan troops in the Pamirs. This example is typical of crude wartime production, with heavy tool marks. commonly encountered markings are shown here with brief explanations of their meanings. Only light ball ammo was used for accuracy tests, rear sight settings were counted also for light ball ammo. 8/13/2019 Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings. This marking was used in. It served quite prominently in the brutal urban battles on the Eastern Front, such as the Battle of Stalingrad, which made heroes of such snipers as Vasily Zaitsev, Lyudmila Pavlichenko, Ivan Sidorenko, and Roza Shanina. The Izhevsk factory used another marking - capital C in a circle, which was stamped on the front part of the barrel shank. 1920, M91 1920 - Unlike the Mauser, which uses a controlled feed bolt head in which the cartridge base snaps up under the fixed extractor as the cartridge is fed from the magazine, the Mosin has a push feed recessed bolt head in which the spring-loaded extractor snaps over the cartridge base as the bolt is finally closed similar to the Gewehr 1888 and M91 Carcano or modern sporting rifles like the Remington 700. Each steel lotthat was used in production was assigned its own unique lot number. The limited sight adjustment leaves some hunters with the desire to add a scope, leading two companies to make adjustable sights for the Russian version of this rifle, Mojo and Smith-Sights. Condition: Very good. It is . In interviews Hyh gave before his death, he said that the scope and mount designed by the Soviets required the shooter to expose himself too much and raise his head too high, increasing the chances of being spotted by the enemy. This system of numbering did not allow estimating (even roughly) a particular weapon's production period. Known officially as the 3-line rifle M1891[citation needed] and informally in Russia and former Soviet Union as Mosin's rifle (Russian: , ISO 9: vintovka Mosina), it is primarily found chambered for its original 7.6254mmR cartridge. The OO marking was replaced with an "O in circle marking"in very early 1930's. Nagant's rifle was mainly criticized for its lower quality of manufacture and materials, due to "artisan pre-production" of his 300 rifles. They were replacement barreled receivers with attached rear and front sights, that were shipped to army repair depots. Samples of Tula factory quality control proof marks. Indicates ownership by. Special thanks to Empire Import marked "C.A.I., Georgia, VT" on left of receiver. When fired in double action, the Nagant's cylinder cams forward . History. On the American market, the 1891 Mosin Nagant has gone from bargain beater to a prized mil surplus possession. All factories always produced a certain quantity of training rifles. Model 1944 Mosin Nagant - Manufactured by Russia during and after WWII, Hungary, Poland, and Romania after the war. TheTula factory did not use that marking and did not have its own. $10.00 As low as $6.50. barrels, Sako Actually, the article on Mosin-Nagant rifle and PPSh41 and PPS43 smg refurbishment facility marks is page 429 through 433. "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings are missing, serial number range is atypical for 1941 (letter prefix is missing). Many of these weapons were sold to Finland in the 1920s. [8], The 3-line rifle, Model 1891, its original official designation, was adopted by the Russian military in 1891. Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just Rifle . This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 03:26. 1926, Cossack 1894 - The owner, and the site contributors and site host are not responsible With the fall of the Iron Curtain, a large quantity of MosinNagants have found their way onto markets outside of Russia as collectibles and hunting rifles. 2015. Various weapons were acquired and tested by GAU of the Ministry of Defense of Russian Empire, and in 1889 the Lebel M1886 was obtained through semi-official channels from France. Finnish rifles are characterized by Russian, French or American-made receivers stamped with a boxed SA, as well as many other parts produced in those countries and barrels produced in Finland, Switzerland, Austria, Belgium and Germany. It will be correct to call this category of rifles"rifles built with use of recycled parts". In 1942 and early 1943 it was stamped onthe left side, later - on the right side. The idea was to issue the M38 to troops such as combat engineers, signal corps, and artillerymen, who could conceivably need to defend themselves from sudden enemy advances, but whose primary duties lay behind the front lines. Thishelps to verify if a particular rifle has the original bluing. 22/216. It was introduced in small scale into production in 1938 (trials were made even earlier then that, since 1930), it was unclear how long the service life and durability of such rifles will be, so they required a special marking. As a result, the rifle was used on both sides of the Winter War and the Continuation War during World War II. However, the Mosin's lugs lock in the horizontal position, whereas the Mauser locks vertically. In. The Mosin bolt body is multi-piece whereas the Mauser is one piece. Caliber 7.62x54R. 1924, M91 1924 - Small factory emblems were star without an arrow for Tula, and triangle with arrow for Izhevsk. The rifle was widely used by all belligerents in the civil war. The new service rifle m/39 was designed from the start around the D-166 thus it had nominal barrel diameter of .310. authenticity or misuse of the site content or material found on the In assembling M39 rifles, Finnish armorers re-used "hex" receivers that dated back as far as 1891. "O in circle" pressure test and "K in circle" accuracy test markings. No In essence, the M44 is an M38 with a slightly modified forearm and with a permanently mounted cruciform bayonet that folds to the right when it is not needed. Tkiv 85. Those from Tula were stamped CH (or CU) on their barrels along with Tula's standard Mosin markings to designate them as specially built snipers. Hello-if you're keen on the Mosin Nagant I would recommend 'The Mosin-Nagant Rifle' by Terrence Lapin-a great reference book full of info on markings and the different variants and quite cheap too! Numbers. Copyright Darryl Boyd 2011 - The 5-round fixed metallic magazine can either be loaded by inserting the cartridges individually, or more often in military service, by the use of 5-round stripper clips. reasons for this can vary and many possibilities are covered on "7.62x54r.net" and in Terence Lapin's book "The Mosin-Nagant Rifle", both excellent resources for further information on the vagaries and . If you have any prayer requests, or any mosin nagant questions, please don't hesitate to send me an email:captainrex1995@gmail.com These are Russian made M91/30 Mosin Nagant Rifle 7.62x54r caliber, 5 round Bolt Action. Most people that are into the Mosin game know about the Mosin Nagant M91. Terrible time to be without my camera. Its purpose is to aid shooting the Mosin-Nagant M91/30 rifles and carbines (M38, M44). This version of the marking was used by both factories. [citation needed]. 1937, M91/30 1937 - Remaining rifles were used for the training of U.S. Army troops. Arms (www.empirearms.com) for the use of Onthe right - Imperial pattern "bow and arrow" marking (used before 1928 and early 1928), the rest are "arrow in triangle" 1928 and later markings from different years. Izhevsk markings in Cyrillic . Steel lot number onthe barrel. Later this was done by repair depots of the Main Artillery Directorate. Built on a Russian Hex receiver. The used value of a MOSIN NAGANT rifle has risen $12.61 dollars over the past 12 months to a price of $456.48 . As you have learned, the generally accepted short name for Mosin Nagant rifles is Mosin. All rifles before 1938 had serial numbers consisting only of numbers, no letters. It is known that Tula used many parts from Izhevsk and . The Type 53 is a Chinese bolt-action rifle. As mentioned previously, these markings can often be observed onregular rifles and even carbines. 420 MPa pressure). 1970, 1973, Romania, Hungary, Yours has been rearsenaled and force matched as cai only imports those types. A true Ex-Dragoon will have a hex receiver opposed to a round receiver and be pre . In 1889 Tsar Alexander III ordered the Russian army to meet or exceed European standards in rifle developments with "rifles of reduced caliber and cartridges with smokeless powder. The Mosin bolt handle is similar to the Mannlicher: it is attached to a protrusion on the middle of the bolt body, which serves as a bolt guide, and it locks protruding out of the ejection/loading port in front of a split rear receiver ring, also serving a similar function to Mauser's "third" or "safety" lug. Not all barrels with such markings were used on sniper rifles,it is possible to see regular rifles with sniper grade barrels without mounts and scopes in standard 91/30 configuration, The Tula factory started to use specific marking for sniper grade barrels in 1934. In actuality the markings "MO", "XO" and a few other similar codes are merely stamps used by various refurbishment depots. 1944, M27 1927 - Head of the commission, General Chagin, ordered subsequent tests held under the commission's supervision, after which the bolt-action of Mosin's design was ordered into production under the name of 3-line rifle M1891 ( 1891 ). Before quality control markings were changed in, Onthe left - pressure test marking on the receiver, on the right - test marking on a bayonet (previously a , (in 1942 it was restrored at another factory, more details in. A hooded post front sight, replacing the blade on previous weapons. [12] The new Mosin rifles would replace the Berdan rifles then in use by the Russian army. It was adapted for sniper use by adding a telescope. . Significantly, the front sight of the M38 was positioned in such a way that the Model 91/30's cruciform bayonet could not be mounted to the muzzle even if a soldier obtained one. Serial Number: 63270 Design: Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle. Add to Compare. Factory done serial numbers werealways stamped during the final stage of assembly through bluing layer. Download Free PDF. 2 Reviews. It can also be found on later firearms, sometimes without oval, sometimes on the barrel shank, sometimes on the stock. Bayonet lug with barrel band having twin sling swivels and the two rear sling points are inletted into . Add to Cart. The markings are found on M91/30, M38, M44, and M91/59 Mosin Nagants and M1895 Nagant revolvers. Mosin Nagant Leather Ammo Pouch x1. Markings: The import mark on the barrel reads "C.A.I. Bore is bright. This new cartridge was loaded with a new bullet designed in 1934the D-166, which had a nominal diameter of .310. Barrels were stamped with "sniper" marking before first shot was made from them, marking indicates only higher accuracy during production. " in circle" military repsentative final acceptance marking. These rifles (and parts) were marked with special markings. information on this mark with a sortable data table, Mosin Nagants with Painted Marks Pictures When the newly created factory #536 in Tula started production in 1942they continued to use the prewar pattern " in circle" marking, but in fact, the rifles were tested using the VD cartridge. Commonly these marks can be seen onbolt heads, receivers, bayonets. Rifles were tested at shorter distancesbecause factories did not used 100 metershooting ranges. 1918, M91 1892 - By the time the war broke out in 1904, approximately 3.8 million had been built,[14] with over 1.5 million in the hands of the Russian cavalry and all of its reserves when hostilities commenced.[12][15]. the various serial numbering patterns of different countries, SA Marked Finnish Mosin Nagants Sizes, The owner, and the site contributors and site host are the site host or any site contributor shall not be held responsible for Afactory matching rifle font should look the same on all parts (however because of the different angles of the application of the stamp, small visual differences are possible). By the time it entered service in 1953, the Korean War was over so . The inventors obliged by delivering their final designs. The hammer and sickle indicates this example was made at Izhvesk armory. 1927, M91 1940 - Izhevsk - 1907/1917 - First Pattern - 4,400 - Second Pattern - 300,000. Izhevsk Arrow in Triangle and date. Mosin-Nagant m/91 infantry rifle proved to be quite decent rifle in Finnish use, although also somewhat long, heavy and . [citation needed]. It was a combination of letters, they were stamped above the factory star marking on the barrel shank. Izhevsk marked theserifleswith a

marking on the barrel (front right side of the barrel shank), and before the serial number onother numbered parts (bolt, floorplate, buttplate). Finland also employed the MosinNagant as a sniper rifle, with similar success with their own designs and captured Soviet rifles. In addition to Placement of the main factory markings. uncertain meanings but obvious Finnish origin, Other Country's Mosin Nagant MarksPoland, Hungary, Some marks The Finns also manufactured two-piece "finger splice" stocks for their MosinNagant rifles.[17]. 1923 and later. The Remington and Westinghouse made M1891 rifles were made to help save the Tsar, instead, they went on to fight in . WTB - 23" Vepr in 7.62x54r. Only since 1924 the rifle was officially named "Mosin's rifle" in the USSR, although some variants were still known only by their year of origin.[10]. Capturing large numbers of newer Mosin-Nagant M91/30 rifles, Finland began a rebuilding program for the worst of their new supply. 1930, 1933, M39 1967 - It is interesting to note that before 1943, these markings were stamped this way only on Izhevsk rifles/carbines, Tula rifles had stamps only on stocks. 1 in circle marking - personal marking of the shooter who was responsible for the accuracy test. An increase in urban combat led directly to the development of the Model M44 Mosin. From the top to bottom - barrel, floorplate, bolt, buttplate. In 1889, three rifles were submitted for evaluation: Captain Sergei Ivanovich Mosin of the imperial army submitted his "3-line" caliber (.30 cal, 7.62 mm) rifle; Belgian designer Lon Nagant submitted a "3.5-line" (.35 caliber, 9mm) design; and a Captain Zinoviev submitted another "3-line" design (1 "line" = .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}110in or 2.54mm, thus 3 lines = 7.62mm). These marks indicate They are: 1) Main markings that were present in production drawings. ) 29" barrel. owner and action will be taken. In addition, in 1938 a carbine version of the MosinNagant, the M38, was issued. Military representatives were serviceman of the Main Artillery Directorate, theyacted as an authority that ordered firearms from factories. There have been several refinements and variations of the original rifle, the most common being the M1891/30 (commonly referred to as "the 91/30" by shooters), which was a modernized design introduced in 1930.