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Credit: Alex Ellinghausen No wonder Mr Abbott was visibly moved as he thanked "Aunty Gail" for . This led to the subsequent High Court case, Mabo v Queensland (No 2), which was to determine the matter of the plaintiffs' land rights. In a snapshot. This will always be our land. Participants identified that we need to start considering the role of the financial services industry, as well as agencies such as Indigenous Business Australia and the Indigenous Land Corporation in the context of our economic development. Indigenous Education and Research Centre Birthdays, anniversaries, sports events and special schools days were missed. . Today in the midst of winter there is still smoke from a campfire, framing a word spelled out on the lawn: Sovereignty. Eddie Mabo - Wikipedia And he was right. [11]Native Title Act 1993 (Cth), preamble. Justice John Willis said: "In Australia it is the colonists not the Aborigines are the foreigners.". Words speak across tongues. [1] Cast [ edit] Jimi Bani as Eddie Mabo Gedor Zaro as Young Eddie Deborah Mailman as Bonita Mabo (ne Neehow) Justice Blackburn ruled Australia was indeed a "settled colony", that this was"desert and uncultivated". Eddie Mabo was a staff member at JCU, working as a groundsman from 1967 to 1971. Overwhelmingly, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people have indicated that it is time for a new process of engagement to occur with the government on the topic of our rights after native title. Six weeks later his father died. He immediately saw the injustice of it and from then on dedicated his life to reversing it. The Court also recognised that all Indigenous people in Australia have rights to their land. Mabo expressed. The golden house of is collapses and the world of becoming ascended.". This issue of transfer, usability and conversion of title threw up many challenges around how to retain underlying customary title but make it usable in the modern sense. The judges satisfied themselves that Aboriginal people had been in Australia first, did have a long, rich culture that denoted civilisation and had voluminous evidence of land demarcation, usage and inheritance, to back up their claims of longevity and history. The new conversation that we need to be having around our rights to land and resources has been captured in the thematic areas I have just spoken about. The memory of wounds. Searching for 'Mabo' in RecordSearch brings up many results, including the files below. 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The Roundtable included a diverse range of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, with nearly 50 people in total from as far and wide as the Torres Straits, the Gulf of Carpentaria, Cape York, Sydney, the Kimberley and Darwin. That permission was denied. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice, Copyright Australian Human Rights Commission, http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/JlIndigP/2014/33.pdf, http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/features/property-rights-will-help-economic-development-of-indigenous-australians/story-e6frg6z6-1227365821530, https://www.humanrights.gov.au/sites/default/files/document/publication/social_justice_native_title_report_2013.pdf, http://www.humanrights.gov.au/publications/native-title-report-2008, http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Development/Pages/RealizingaVisionforTransformativeDevelopment.aspx, http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/ALRCRefJl/2009/15.html#FootnoteB6, http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/table-1-human-development-index-and-its-components#a, http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/264/hdr_2003_en_complete.pdf. Ten years later, he conceded his fears were unfounded. The Mabo decision was a legal case held in 1992. "The rights he won in the High Court have been eroded away by government, courts and socio-economic pressure.". Today I want to talk about how Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples can be the leaders to grasp new opportunities that will leave a legacy for generations to come. The theme of this years conference is Leadership, Legacy and Opportunity. The Murray Islands Mabo v Queensland (No 2) (commonly known as the Mabo case or simply Mabo) is a landmark decision of the High Court of Australia that recognised the existence of Native Title in Australia. eddie mabo speech transcript eddie mabo speech transcript The preamble to the Native Title Act makes it clear that the objectives of the legislation are to: rectify the consequences of past injustices by the special measures contained in the Act to ensure that Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islanders receive the full recognition and status within the Australian nation to which history, their prior rights and interests, and their rich and diverse culture, fully entitle them to aspire.[11]. Eddie Koiki Sambo was born on June 29, 1936 on the Torres Strait island of Mer, also known as Murray Island. But he had to find words to speak a deeper truth even as he upheld the myth of terra nullius that Aboriginal people, he said, had a "subtle and elaborate system of law". This is our land. Two generations talk about the impact of the 1967 Referendum and the 1992 Mabo Decision . It was suggested that we, as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, needed to think outside of the box when it comes to this issue. Eddie Koiki Mabo Lecture Series. Eddie Mabo Case Study - 1556 Words | 123 Help Me The Mabo decision was handed down on June 3, 1992 in the High Court's grand courtroom in Canberra. They then said to tell you they are aware of your continued fight for your culture and your country and salute you for your ongoing struggle. He spoke of impermanence: He knew things did not last and yet we do. "The High Court, which is not elected by anybody, not accountable to anybody, had presumed to move into the legislative area to make a whole new law," he said. Words like han. These legal challenges continued into the 20th century rulings maintained the legitimacy of the Crown but could not extinguish completely the Aboriginal claims. (2013 lecture transcript), 2012 Presentation by Professor Henry Reynolds. Some went further, fuelling the hysteria with unsubstantiated claims - Jeff Kennett, then the premier of Victoria, said suburban backyards could be at risk of takeover by Aboriginal people. More information. We cross rivers and we are changed like the water itself. Mabo expressed disbelief and shock. Read about our approach to external linking. Mabo : Working with Indigenous Australians I'd also like to thank AIATSIS for the invitation to speak today and in doing that can I congratulate you Russell on receiving your recent Member of the Order of Australia award. Older articles are being reviewed with a view to bringing them into line with contemporary values but the original text will remain available for historical context. As Eddie Mabo sketched out his plans to shake the foundations of Australian law, he told his daughter his prophecy: "One day, all of Australia will know my name." Others, while acknowledging the shortcomings of Mabo's long-term legacy, still regard it as a watershed moment in Australian political, cultural and economic life. "From self-respect comes dignity, and from dignity comes hope": Meeting In 1981, Eddie Mabo delivered a speech at James Cook University in Queensland, where he challenged the widely accepted belief of ownership and inheritance of land on Murray Island. I honour your Elders that have come before you, those that are here today and I wait in optimistic anticipation for those Elders who are yet to emerge. These skills will enable us to make better and informed decisions for maximum benefit and I look forward, as I am sure you do, to the release of IBAs investment principles, which they are currently developing in partnership with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and organisations across the country. The 50-minute recording shows Koiki Mabo talking about the history of the Torres Strait Islander community, both in the Torres Strait and on the Australian mainland, and the long term impact on his culture of the coming of Europeans, from the first missionaries to current government administrators. Mabo Collection | National Library of Australia But who was Eddie Mabo, why did he take up what must have seemed like a hopeless cause and what is the legacy of his campaign? Alex Murdaugh jailed for life for double murder, Why the disgraced lawyer was spared death penalty, Saving Private Ryan actor Tom Sizemore dies at 61, The children left behind in Cuba's mass exodus, Xi Jinping's power grab - and why it matters, Snow, Fire and Lights: Photos of the Week. The great polish poetCzeslawMilosz said perhaps all memory is the memory of wounds. Bibliography - History bibliographies - Cite This For Me 2. Financing economic development within the Indigenous estate. To strengthen our democracy as Eddie Mabo strengthened our law. Mabo/The Man/Justice Moynihan's Findings (No. Eddie Mabo of Mer island in the Torres Strait spent a decade seeking official recognition of his people's ownership of Mer and on 3 June 1992, the High Court of Australia agreed, rejecting the doctrine that Australia was terra nullius (land belonging to no-one) at the time of European settlement. Audio file Transcript About this record This is the soundtrack of an address to the nation on 15 November 1993 by the then Prime Minister Paul Keating, explaining the Australian Government's response to the High Court's Mabo decision. Mabo and his fellow plaintiff's fought for land on Mer - their ancestral gardens and home. JCU websites use cookies to enhance user experience, analyse site usage, and assist with outreach and enrolment. The commitment to a land fund; and importantly, participation in decision-making underpinned by the concept of free, prior and informed consent and good faith.